
Peter Landgrafe
Ajouter un commentaireVue d'ensemble
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Description de l'entreprise
South China Morning Post
In January 2024, Hong Kong newspaper South China Morning Post reported that a university research study laboratory connected to the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) had actually tested Ernie Bot and iFlyTek’s Spark for military response strategies with scenarios involving the United States. After its noted stock in Hong Kong plunged by more than 11.5 percent, Baidu made an official statement rejecting the claims.
[11]
Ernie was incorporated for the Chinese launch of Samsung’s Galaxy S24 lineup. [14] [15]
In June 2024, Baidu announced that Ernie Bot had reached 300 million users. The business likewise unveiled its latest design, Ernie 4.0 Turbo, which boasts quicker response times and enhanced efficiency.
[16]
In September 2024, Baidu offered everybody using the app access to the 4.0 Turbo design and also announced it would change its Chinese name from « Wenxin Yiyan » (文心一言) to « Wenxiaoyan » (文小言) positioning itself as a search assistant. [17] [18]
Training
Ernie Bot is based upon specific Ernie foundation models, including Ernie 3.0, Ernie 3.5, and Ernie 4.0. The training procedure begins from pre-training, gaining from trillions of information points and billions of understanding pieces. This was followed by improvement through supervised fine-tuning, support learning with human feedback, and prompt. [19]
Service
In its subscription options, the professional plan provides users access to Ernie 4.0 with a payment either for a month or with reduced payment for auto-renewal monthly. Meanwhile, Ernie 3.5 is complimentary of charge. [20]
Ernie 4.0, the language design for Ernie bot, has actually information updated to April 2023. [10]
Censorship
Ernie Bot goes through the Chinese government’s censorship program. [21] [22] [23] In public tests with journalists, Ernie Bot declined to address questions about Xi Jinping, the 1989 Tiananmen Square demonstrations and massacre, the persecution of Uyghurs in China in Xinjiang, and the 2019-2020 Hong Kong protests. [22] [24] [25] When queried about the origin of SARS-CoV-2, Ernie Bot stated that it stemmed amongst American vape users. [22]
See likewise
Expert system industry in China
ChatGPT
Google Gemini
References
^ Yang, Zeyi (2023-03-16). « Chinese tech giant Baidu simply launched its response to ChatGPT ». MIT Technology Review. Archived from the original on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
^ Mo, Yelin; Baptista, Eduardo (2023-10-17). « China’s Baidu unveils brand-new Ernie AI version to rival GPT-4″. Reuters. Archived from the initial on 2023-10-20. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
^ « Baidu’s ChatGPT Rival Launches to Mixed Reviews ». The Wall Street Journal. 16 March 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
^ « China’s ChatGPT Black Market Is Thriving ». Wired UK. March 7, 2023. Archived from the initial on 2023-03-19. Retrieved 2023-03-17 – by means of www.wired.co.uk.
^ Mozur, Paul; Liu, John; Metz, Cade (2024-02-21). « China’s Rush to Dominate A.I. Includes a Twist: It Depends Upon U.S. Technology ». The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-02-22. When Baidu introduced its chatbot, Ernie, in March, the « live » demonstration was exposed to be prerecorded. Baidu’s stock plunged 10 percent that day.
^ Toh, Michelle (March 17, 2023). « Baidu stock rebounds after falling greatly in wake of ChatGPT-style bot demo ».
^ David, Emilia (2023-08-31). « Baidu introduces Ernie chatbot after Chinese federal government approval ». The Verge. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
^ Sun, Yu; Wang, Shuohuan; Feng, Shikun; Ding, Siyu; Pang, Chao; Shang, Junyuan; Liu, Jiaxiang; Chen, Xuyi; Zhao, Yanbin (2021-07-05). « ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation ». arXiv:2107.02137 [cs.CL]
^ Che, Chang; Wang, Olivia (2023-07-14). « What Happens When You Ask a Chinese Chatbot About Taiwan? ». The New York City Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-03-09.
^ a b Gan, Michelle Toh, Nectar (2023-12-16). « We asked GPT-4 and Chinese rival ERNIE the exact same concerns. Here’s how they responded to ». CNN Business. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. cite web: CS1 maint: several names: authors list (link).
^ a b « Tech company Baidu denies report that its Ernie AI chatbot is linked to Chinese military research study ». Associated Press. 2024-01-15. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. The academic paper from the PLA Information Engineering University comprehensive how scientists had actually provided Ernie Bot prompts to create simulated military action plans for Libyan soldiers in response to a U.S. military attack.
^ Cheng, Evelyn (2023-12-29). « Baidu says its ChatGPT rival Ernie bot now has more than 100 million users ». CNBC. Archived from the original on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ Ye, Josh (April 15, 2024). « Baidu says AI chatbot ‘Ernie Bot’ has actually attracted 200 million users ». Reuters.
^ Chiang, Sheila (2024-01-26). « Baidu’s Ernie AI chatbot to power Samsung’s new Galaxy S24 smartphones ». CNBC. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Porter, Jon (2024-01-26). « Samsung’s new phones replace Google AI with Baidu in China ». The Verge. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Mo, Liam (June 28, 2024). « Baidu launches updated AI model, says Ernie Bot hits 300 mln users ». Reuters. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
^ Ben Jiang (2024-09-04). « Baidu rebrands flagship AI chatbot to stand apart from rivals ». South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ « 百度推出新搜索文小言 ». 第一财经 (in Simplified Chinese). 2024-09-04. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ « Baidu Research ». research.baidu.com. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
^ « Baidu releases paid version of Ernie Bot as companies seek to capitalize AI chatbots ». South China Morning Post. 2023-11-01. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ McDonell, Stephen (2023-09-08). « Elusive Ernie: China’s brand-new chatbot has a censorship problem ». BBC News. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-09. Retrieved 2023-09-10.
^ a b c « Meet Ernie, China’s response to ChatGPT ». The Economist. 3 September 2023. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-03. Retrieved 2023-09-03. On matters of politics, by contrast, the chatbot is rather quiet. Ernie is confused by concerns such as « Who is China’s president? » and will inform you the name of Xi Jinping’s mother, but not those of his brother or sisters. It draws a blank if asked about the drawbacks of socialism. It often tries to reroute delicate discussions by saying: « Let’s discuss something else. » Ernie’s reticence will come as no shock to Chinese users acquainted with a greatly censored internet.
^ Feng, Emily (May 29, 2024). « Why China, and now Taiwan, are making their own chatbots using their own data ». NPR. Retrieved May 29, 2024. ERNIE, established by Chinese web business Baidu. But ERNIE needs to follow Chinese censorship guidelines and political mores, consisting of, for example, saying in answers that Taiwan becomes part of China – due to the fact that only training a model on information from China might make a pro-China LLM.
^ Baptista, Eduardo (2023-03-20). « Baidu’s Ernie composes poems however states it has insufficient info on Xi, tests show ». Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
^ « ‘ Speak About Something Else’: Chinese AI Chatbot Toes Party Line ». Voice of America. Agence France-Presse.